Initially this discovery was used in the field of nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry. It was later discovered by Dr Raymond Damadian in 1971 that cancerous tissues (hydrogen based) give different echoes to non-cancerous. This led to the invention in 1974 of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging. This magnetic device aligns the
body's hydrogen ions whilst ignoring bone tissue. This application proved that a specific,
powerful magnetic field will align the nuclei of hydrogen ions. The Atomic
"glue" that bonds atoms and groups of atoms together is the basic magnetic attraction. This allows outside magnetic forces to be expressed at the molecular level (magnetic susceptibility) thereby allowing an external magnetic) amplification resulting in particular nuclear chemical results.
DIAMAGNETISM Diamagnetism is
characterized by negative susceptibility. This can be understood on the basis of Faraday Induction acting on the orbital motions in atoms or ions whereby the electron is in a circular motion around the
nucleus. If a field is introduced perpendicular to that circuit, according to
Faraday's law, there will be an electro-motive-force acting on the
electron. The EMF has the effect of changing the nature of the circulating motion of atomic orbits. As a result of this field the electron will be accelerated according to
Newton's Law. With an accelerated electron spin the
behavior is altered. Regardless of the radius of the electrons orbit
it's stability is reduced and thus the ion's affinity for other stable electrons is increased. It can therefore be stated that a diamagnetic ion,
subsequent to magnetism, displays a net positive charge or positive
ionization. Nuclear alignment allows hydrocarbons (fuel) to flow more evenly and therefore burn more efficiently. Positive
ionization allows hydrocarbons (fuel) to attract and bond with negatively charged oxygen. This encourages more complete carbon/oxygen bonding and therefore a more complete and efficient combustion.
THE
SKEPTICISM
It is human nature to be
skeptical of anything that is not understood. Magnetism, although one of the oldest sciences, remains one of the least researched. A common question is, "Why are engine or car manufacturers not using
ionization?" The motor industry is not known for
it's speed of development, neither does it always come up with new ideas first. An electronic petrol injection system, through the magnetic field of the solenoid on an injector, does in part,
ionize the fuel. With new designs of injectors it is not improbable that stronger fields are incorporated, positioned to provide greater effect on the petrol. Petrol companies claim that a magnetic field has no effect on an oil derived fuel; and yet why should the same petrol companies use magnetic fields on overland arctic oil pipes to prevent the oil from gelling. Until further research into the effects of nuclear magnetism is complete, it is unlikely many scientists will acknowledge its existence. However, should that prevent people saving money and reducing emissions now? Fortunately hundreds of thousands of Magnet users think not and are consequently enjoying the benefits of the product, while the
skeptics continue to pay more for their fuel and are needlessly pumping excess pollutants into our atmosphere.